On the zeros of Meixner polynomials

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On the zeros of Meixner polynomials

We investigate the zeros of a family of hypergeometric polynomials Mn(x;β, c) = (β)n 2F1(−n,−x;β; 1 − 1c ), n ∈ N, known as Meixner polynomials, that are orthogonal on (0,∞) with respect to a discrete measure for β > 0 and 0 < c < 1. When β = −N , N ∈ N and c = p p−1 , the polynomials Kn(x; p,N) = (−N)n 2F1(−n,−x;−N ; 1 p ), n = 0, 1, . . . N , 0 < p < 1 are referred to as Krawtchouk polynomial...

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Zeros of Meixner and Krawtchouk polynomials

We investigate the zeros of a family of hypergeometric polynomials 2F1(−n,−x; a; t), n ∈ N that are known as the Meixner polynomials for certain values of the parameters a and t. When a = −N, N ∈ N and t = p , the polynomials Kn(x; p,N) = (−N)n2F1(−n,−x;−N; p ), n = 0, 1, . . .N, 0 < p < 1 are referred to as Krawtchouk polynomials. We prove results for the zero location of the orthogonal polyno...

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Real zeros of Meixner and Krawtchouk polynomials

We use a generalised Sturmian sequence argument and the discrete orthogonality of the Krawtchouk polynomials for certain parameter values to prove that all the zeros of Meixner polynomials are real and positive for parameter ranges where they are no longer orthogonal. AMS MOS Classification: 33C45, 34C10, 42C05

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Bounds for zeros of Meixner and Kravchuk polynomials

The zeros of certain different sequences of orthogonal polynomials interlace in a well-defined way. The study of this phenomenon and the conditions under which it holds lead to a set of points that can be applied as bounds for the extreme zeros of the polynomials. We consider different sequences of the discrete orthogonal Meixner and Kravchuk polynomials and use mixed three term recurrence rela...

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Uniform Asymptotics of the Meixner Polynomials

Using the Deift-Zhou steepest descent method, we derive locally uniform asymptotic formulas for the Meixner polynomials. So far as we know, the asymptotic behavior in a neighborhood of the origin has not been studied before. To fill this gap, we should impose a Cauchy integral, which is the uniformly bounded solution to a scalar Riemann-Hilbert problem, and which converges exponentially fast (a...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Numerische Mathematik

سال: 2012

ISSN: 0029-599X,0945-3245

DOI: 10.1007/s00211-012-0504-6